Comprehensive Metabolite Identification - Analysis of HepatoPac® Co-cultured Hepatocytes using SWATH™

Comprehensive Metabolite Identification - Analysis of HepatoPac® Co-cultured Hepatocytes using SWATH™

23 Sept 2015

The determination of metabolic stability and the accurate prediction of major human metabolites are critical for the optimization of drug candidates but traditional models for evaluating drug metabolism are short-lived and have a limited applicability for monitoring multi-generation metabolites or drug clearance kinetics. Furthermore, traditional LC/MS instrumentation approaches lack the sensitivity to measure metabolites within the therapeutic dosing range, often resulting in the need to generate metabolite profiling and drug clearance data from separate samples. This application note demonstrates the identification and quantitation of metabolites, as well as evaluated drug clearance kinetics from the same sample. Multi-generational drug metabolites obtained from a multi-species hepatocyte co-culture model (HepatoPac) were analyzed on a high-resolution TripleTOF® 6600 instrument with data-independent SWATH acquisition for simultaneous metabolite ID and relative quantitation across multiple time points.

ZenoTOF 7600 system with SWATH DIA

SCIEX

A high-resolution mass spectrometry solution that combines powerful MS/MS sensitivity, fragmentation technology, and a step-change in data-independent acquisition.

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Mass SpectrometryMass spectrometry (MS) is a powerful analytical technique used to identify and quantify molecules based on the mass-to-charge ratio of gas-phase ions. It provides detailed information about the structure, composition, and properties of compounds and is widely used across fields such as environmental monitoring, materials science, drug discovery and development, food and beverage testing, and wider chemical research. Key MS techniques include tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS), liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LS-MS) and inductively coupled plasma (ICP-MS). Choosing from these wide range of techniques and technologies can be a daunting task, so keep up to date with scientific applications, performance expectations, and customer reviews here all in one place. Visit our product directory to receive quotes direct from the manufacturer. Data AnalysisData analysis hardware and software is available to make data processing straight-forward yet powerful. Data software can be used for math and stats, technical graphing and image analysis. In addition, software is available for specific data analysis of electrophoresis, densitometry, ELISA and DNA sequencing.Animal ModelsThe use of non-human animals in experiments or behavorial observations. The research is conducted inside universities, medical schools, pharmaceutical companies, farms, defence establishments, and commercial facilities that provide animal-testing services to industry. It includes pure research such as genetics, developmental biology, behavioral studies, as well as applied research such as pharmaceutical testing in pre-clinical, before human, studies. RegulatoryPharmaceutical regulations impact on all areas of drug development, manufacture and control and supply. Services are provided from the early stages of drug development and clinical trials through to dossier submission, approval and marketing. Regulatory also includes submission of analytical studies from the pharmaceutical product and safety. MetabolitesMetabolites are the intermediate and end products of metabolism. Analyzing metabolites offers insight into cellular processes and disease mechanisms and is critical in fields like pharmacology, toxicology, and diagnostics. Explore our peer-reviewed product directory to find the best tools for metabolite analysis, compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.TherapeuticsTherapeutics are treatments designed to alleviate or cure diseases. These include pharmaceuticals, biologics, and gene therapies, which work by targeting specific disease mechanisms. Advances in personalized medicine and biologics offer new hope for patients with conditions that were previously difficult to treat. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find therapeutic solutions for various diseases; compare products, check user reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.HepatocytesDrug MetabolismDrug metabolism is the enzymatic conversion within the body of pharmaceutical substances into other chemical compounds. The primary site for drug metabolism is the liver.