Evaluating HILIC stationary phases for oligonucleotide separation by LC/MS

11 Jun 2025

Hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) represents a versatile and effective alternative to ion-pairing reversed-phase liquid chromatography (IP-RPLC) for analyzing oligonucleotides.

Find out more about a study where five different HILIC stationary phases were comprehensively evaluated and optimized to determine their suitability and complementarity for oligonucleotide analysis using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS).

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LC-MSLC-MS (liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry) systems and equipment are used for separation and quantitative analysis of complex mixtures, combining liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. Quantify proteins, contaminants, pesticides or screen for drug metabolites with a high level of sensitivity. LC-MS systems and equipment include reverse phase, normal phase and specialized columns integrated with various MS detectors such as time-of-flight (TOF), quadrupole, orbitrap or ion trap mass analyzers. LC-MS/MS instruments equipped with a qTOF or triple quadrupole analyzer give greater sensitivity and resolving power to your analysis. Find the best LC-MS equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.OligonucleotidesOligonucleotides are small nucleic acid polymers, usually less than 20 bases in length. Oligonucleotides can be made via enzymatic cleavage or more commonly by chemical synthesis with polymerases. Their use includes FISH, southern blots, microarrays and as primers in PCR. High fidelity synthesis kits and detection systems are available for easy production and detection, respectively.BiopharmaceuticalsBiopharmaceuticals are proteins and other compounds (such as nucleic acids) produced by living organisms that have uses as therapeutics or for in vivo diagnostics. The most well known example of a biopharmaceutical product, and the first to be approved for therapeutic use, was recombinant human insulin.Bioanalysis
Evaluating HILIC stationary phases for oligonucleotide separation by LC/MS