What's Hot in CRISPR Gene Editing Technology

From CRISPR screening to CRISPR/Cas9-edited fusion proteins, we discover the latest technology, news and products in gene editing technology

31 Jan 2019
Matthew Mcardle

Editorial article

Gene Editing and CRISPR Special Feature

The ability of the CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing system to enable high-specificity, site-specific double-stranded DNA breaks to effectively knockout a target gene, make precise base edits or stimulate gene activation or repression is continuing to revolutionize gene editing capabilities. With the use of fluorophore tags, Cas9-fusion proteins and Cas9 alternatives, this technology can be incorporated into a range of applications, from drug discovery screening approaches to monitoring protein interactions and multiplex engineering.

In our Gene Editing and CRISPR SelectScience Special Feature this month, we explore the latest technology and guidance in the field. You can learn from the experts by watching our webinars on demand, downloading application notes, viewing the videos, and reading key articles for the field of gene editing. In this article, we pull together some of the very hottest topics in the field today.

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Hot Topics in Gene Editing and CRISPR Technology:

Functional Genomic Screening for Whole Genome Investigation

CRISPR Screening Workflow

Functional genomic screening exploits genomic editing to induce a measurable phenotypic change in a variety of organisms and tissues. This is broadly applicable to drug discovery workflows, from novel target discovery to target validation and better identification of compound mechanisms of action. While there are a number of screening platforms available, it’s CRISPR technology that is opening up new applications of genomic screening.

In this interview, gene modulation and gene editing technology specialist Dr. James Goldmeyer describes the unique features offered by Horizon Discovery's functional genomic screening services.

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Genome-edited nanoBRET Expression Systems

CRISPR-Cas9 and nanoBRET technology

Bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) is a powerful tool for studying cellular protein interactions and trafficking. However, this technique is limited by the need for ectopic expression of labeled interaction partners.

In this application note, we look at the activation and internalization of membrane-spanning G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) using CRISPR/Cas9-edited fusion proteins. Using CRISPR/Cas9 technology, DNA coding for nanoluciferase (Nluc) is successfully inserted into the genomic locus of CXCR4 to act as an endogenously-expressed, BRET donor-labeled fusion protein. Coupled with suitable acceptor fluorophores, this can be used in receptor internalization assays, detected by the CLARIOstar from BMG LABTECH.

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Groundbreaking Genetics

Learn how scientists at the UK's Institute for Genetic Medicine, in collaboration with the Wellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, are using sophisticated consumable technologies to advance clinical research into rare mitochondrial diseases, paving the way towards major impacts on personalized medicine in mitochondrial and other rare diseases, as well as in cancer, Duchenne muscular dystrophy and an array of neurodegenerative disorders.

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Dual CRISPRi and CRISPRa Screening

Dual CRISPR Screening

CRISPR-Cas9 technology can be incorporated into a range of screening approaches, from exploring drug mechanisms of action, to targeted drug resistance and identification of novel biomarkers. Depending on the expression effect required, there are three types of CRISPR screen available, which include:

  • CRISPR KO – target gene knockout
  • CRISPRi – target gene repression
  • CRISPRa – target gene amplification

In this application note by Horizon Discovery, we look at the combination of all three approaches (CRISPR KO, CRISPRi and CRISPRa) to identify components that influence resistance and sensitivity to the standard of care BRAF inhibitor, vemurafenib.

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Trends in Gene Editing and CRISPR Technology:

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Explore our selection of the biggest news stories in NGS:

Horizon Discovery extends CRISPR Screening Service to Primary Human T cells

Locate Bio Granted Key US & EU Patents for its IntraStem Non-Viral Next-Generation Gene Delivery Technology

Gene Therapy is Closer Than We Think – A Success Story

Microenvironment and 3D Image Analysis Key in the Development of More Efficient Drugs Against Complex Diseases

DefiniGEN Licenses CRISPR-Cas9 Gene Editing Technology to Develop Cell Models for Optimized Metabolic Disease Drug Development

CRISPR Therapeutics and ProBioGen Collaborate to Develop Novel In Vivo Delivery Technologies

Is It Possible to Predict The Future of Science?

Top Gene Editing Product Reviews

CLARIOstar from BMG LABTECH:

Gene Editing and CRISPR Special Feature

TipOne® Pipette Tips by STARLAB:

Gene Editing and CRISPR Special Feature

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CRISPR Screening Services

CRISPR Screening Services Horizon offers comprehensive CRISPR screening services from screen design and cell line selection to sophisticated bioinformatics analysis of the screen results. Our best-in-class CRISPR KO (knockout), CRISPRi (interference) and CRISPRa (activation) screening platforms can significantly advance our customers’ drug development programs by offering the highest quality and highest confidence in their screening results. Data analysis services, including sample preparation, Next-Gen Sequencing, and hit calling, can be provided for users of Edit-R Lentiviral sgRNA Pooled Screening Libraries. Simply provide whole cell pellets for each of your samples and we’ll do the rest. We can also help with the NGS data analysis and hit calling for data created using the Edit-R Pooled sgRNA Indexing PCR and Sequencing Primer Kits. Types of CRISPR Screen Expertise includes whole-genome and custom targeted drug resistance and sensitivity screens, synthetic lethality target discovery screens and complex phenotypic screens using a FACS-based readout. We have optimized 50+ cell lines for CRISPR screening and have completed over 300 screens to date. We offer a choice of CRISPR screen types depending on the expression effect you require: CRISPR KO screening with complete loss of gene expression provides the maximal window for phenotypic effect and high statistical power for hit discovery CRISPRi screening represses expression rather than completely knocking out the target gene and is ideally suited to study druggability and to evaluate the function of genes that when knocked-out are essential or that are amplified CRISPRa screening amplifies gene expression in its endogenous context and enables for the first time, to study activation-linked responses on a genome-wide level Dual CRISPRi & CRISPRa screening

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Genome AnalysisGenomics, the study of genomes, includes functional genomics, evolutionary genomics and comparative genomics. There are many genomic technologies such as DNA sequencing of whole genomes, computational biology and bioinformatics. DNA and nucleic acids must be isolated and concentrated from cells for analysis with kits, automated analyzers and software. Other useful technologies for studying genomics include PCR, microarrays and electrophoresis.High-Content ScreeningHigh-content screening (HCS), also known as high-content analysis (HCA), is a high-throughput technique used in drug discovery to identify substances that alter the phenotype of cells. HCS uses fluorescent microscopic imaging and automated image analysis to investigate cellular events such as apoptosis, cell viability, GPCR activation, oxide production, neurite outgrowth, and cell signaling. Find the best fluorescent labeling reagents, cellular assays, and high-content imaging systems in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Gene Expression and Molecular CloningMolecular cloning is a set of techniques that utilizes vectors to transfer recombinant DNA into host cells and is an essential tool for investigating the expression of genes and proteins in bacterial or mammalian cells. A variety of vectors optimized for gene cloning and expression in a range of host organisms are available, alongside competent cells for genetic replication. Here, you can explore a range of molecular tools, high-quality genomic and cDNA libraries, premade clones, transformation and transfection reagents and mutagenesis or gene expression detection assays and expression arrays. Find the best gene expression and molecular cloning products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.RNA InterferenceRNA interference (RNAi) uses siRNA or miRNA for transcriptional silencing, gene knockdown and regulation of gene expression. RNAi requires chemical synthesis, introduction of DNA vectors into cells, an assay of RNAi effects and RNAi quantification or analysis. Consider target sequence selection, reagent preparation, controls, high specificity and effectiveness and low non-specific gene knockdown.Next Generation SequencingNext-generation sequencing (NGS), also known as whole-genome sequencing, high-throughput sequencing and massive parallel sequencing, produces and analyses thousands to millions of nucleotide sequences at once. Sequencing systems operate via varying technologies depending on the manufacturer, including sequencing by synthesis, ligation, pyrosequencing, ion semiconductor and single-molecule real-time sequencing. For NGS, library preparation is paramount to successful sequencing. In this section, explore a range of library preparation kits, from targeted, amplicon-based or hybridization-based kits including epigenomic, transcriptomic and genomic workflows to fragmentation kits. Find the best next-generation sequencing products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Gene EditingGene editing is the precise alteration to an organism's DNA, with CRISPR being the most well-known technique. It is used in a wide range of applications, including the development of disease models and gene therapy, and crop improvement. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find the best gene editing solutions, compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Genome EditingGenome editing involves altering the DNA of an organism, which holds promise for disease treatment, agriculture, and gene therapy. Techniques like CRISPR-Cas9 are revolutionizing this field, enabling precise genetic modifications. Explore genome editing tools in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.CRISPRCRISPR technology enables precise editing of genes, allowing scientists to modify DNA at specific locations. This revolutionary tool is used in genetic research, drug development, and gene therapy. CRISPR has applications in agriculture, disease treatment, and creating genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Explore CRISPR solutions in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.