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Know the difference between RUO and cGMP oligos

Merck
28 Mar 2024

Research-use-only (RUO) oligonucleotides are intended for basic research, R&D, and preclinical research, while current good manufacturing practice (cGMP) oligonucleotides are intended for commercialization. In this infographic, Merck provides information about the differences between oligos for RUO and cGMP oligos and their respective characteristics such as manufacturing, quality assurance, purification, intended use, quantities, institutions, and lead time. RUO oligos are manufactured in accordance with ISO 9001, and cGMP oligos are manufactured in accordance with US GMP 21 CFR 820. The intended institutions for RUO oligos are universities, government agencies, and hospitals, while for cGMP oligos are industrial and testing companies, diagnostic manufacturers, and pharma and biotech companies.

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Custom cGMP Oligos

Merck

If you commercialize Molecular Diagnostics (MDx), create Laboratory Developed Tests (LDTs), or conduct preclinical research, then your final kit, assay, or modality must have an extraordinary level of quality to comply with strict regulatory or study standards. In the case of oligonucleotide raw materials available with custom specifications, the only option you should consider is Custom cGMP Oligos.

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OligonucleotidesOligonucleotides are small nucleic acid polymers, usually less than 20 bases in length. Oligonucleotides can be made via enzymatic cleavage or more commonly by chemical synthesis with polymerases. Their use includes FISH, southern blots, microarrays and as primers in PCR. High fidelity synthesis kits and detection systems are available for easy production and detection, respectively.PCR and Thermal CyclingPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) kits and thermal cyclers are used for the in vitro amplification of DNA permitting subsequent analysis and experimental procedures. Explore a range of high-quality polymerase, primers and nucleotides or simplify your workflow with a PCR mastermix. Find reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) and cDNA synthesis kits for RNA products and libraries. Quantitatively measure the amplification of DNA with real-time PCR (qPCR) and droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) kits and systems, and discover automated PCR setup solutions to increase throughput. Alternative DNA amplification methods also include recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) kits. Find the best PCR kits and thermal cyclers and purification equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Molecular Recognition SoftwareMolecular recognition software is widely used to analyze DNA, RNA, proteins and chemicals. The software can be useful for graphical viewing, comparative analyses, high-throughput screening, genomics, proteomics and phylogenetics. Molecular recognition software uses bioinformatics tools and analyses such as BLAST searches and generates structural predictions, 3D structures and sequencing information.Next Generation SequencingNext-generation sequencing (NGS), also known as whole-genome sequencing, high-throughput sequencing and massive parallel sequencing, produces and analyses thousands to millions of nucleotide sequences at once. Sequencing systems operate via varying technologies depending on the manufacturer, including sequencing by synthesis, ligation, pyrosequencing, ion semiconductor and single-molecule real-time sequencing. For NGS, library preparation is paramount to successful sequencing. In this section, explore a range of library preparation kits, from targeted, amplicon-based or hybridization-based kits including epigenomic, transcriptomic and genomic workflows to fragmentation kits. Find the best next-generation sequencing products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Research and DevelopmentManufacturingManufacturing is the production of merchandise for use or sale using labor and machines, tools, chemical and biological processing, or formulation.

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Know the difference between RUO and cGMP oligos