Isotope labeling of alanine methyl groups for NMR studies of high-molecular-weight proteins

24 Nov 2025

Labeling schemes commonly employed for NMR investigations of high-molecular-weight proteins utilize selective incorporation of protons and 13C isotopes into methyl groups of Ileδ1, Leuδ and Valγ side-chains in a highly deuterated environment (commonly referred to as “ILV labeling”), providing a large number of high-quality probes for NMR studies of protein structure and dynamics. In this application note, Cambridge Isotope Laboratories describes the labeling of the methyl groups of alanine as an attractive extension of the ILV labeling methodology.

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NMR and EPR SpectroscopyNuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is used to resolve the local chemical environment of atomic nuclei with spin, revealing information on molecular structure, dynamic processes and chemical reactions of organic molecules, from proteins to synthetics. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) also known as electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy is used to detect and quantify paramagnetic species in a sample, including free radicals as transition metal ions. By immersing the sample in a strong magnetic field, both NMR and EPR spectrometers probe the sample with either radio waves or microwaves respectively. A range of benchtop, solid-state and time domain NMR spectrometers & EPR spectrometers are available, as well as NMR tubes, NMR solvents, software, coils, and magnets. Find the best NMR & EPR equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.ProteomicsProteomics is the systemic bioinformatics study of proteins and amino acids, including their structure, size, function and identification. Tools used in proteomics include chromatography, blotting and gels, protein arrays, mass spectrometry and ELISA and associated analysis software. Analyzers and proteomic systems should be sensitive, high resolution, fast and may be automated for high-throughput.Amino AcidsLabelingProtein StructureProtein structure refers to the three-dimensional arrangement of amino acids in proteins, determining their function. Understanding protein structure is key in drug discovery, enzymology, and molecular biology. Explore protein structure analysis tools in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.NMR
Isotope labeling of alanine methyl groups for NMR studies of high-molecular-weight proteins