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Gould-Jacobs Quinoline-forming Reaction: A Comparison of Heating using Microwave Irradiation to 250°C and 300°C
2 Mar 2012Quinolines are an important class of broad-spectrum antibiotics that are traditionally obtained by refluxing an aniline and diethyl ethoxymethylemalonate for several hours often in low yield. This note presents a method of heating the reaction mixture by microwaves to temperatures above the boiling points, with or without solvents, to improve the yields and shorten the reaction time dramatically.
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IncubatorsLaboratory incubators are used to provide a stable environment to cultivate and store samples in, giving you optimal control of temperature, humidity, oxygen and CO<sub>2</sub> levels. Incubators are necessary equipment for cell culture and microbial research. Control temperature with heated or refrigerated incubators, or the levels of CO<sub>2</sub> and oxygen with CO<sub>2</sub> incubators. Using environmental chambers, create a humid climate for testing samples. Find the best incubators in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Microwave SynthesisQuinoline-Forming