Applications Development at CDI: Improving Workflows, Pushing Biology, and Enabling Screening

1 Sept 2013

This poster highlights some of the on-going application development projects at CDI. These include general workflow improvements, phenotypic modeling of cardiac hypertrophy by high content screening (HCS) assay in 384-well format, modulating neuronal activity on multi-electrode arrays (MEA), and investigation of the bioenergetics of hepatotoxicity.

iCell Cardiomyocytes

Cellular Dynamics International

iCell® Cardiomyocytes, human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell-derived cardiomyocytes, aid drug discovery and improve the predictability of drug efficacy and toxicity screens, weeding out ineffective and potentially toxic compounds early in the pharmaceutical pipeline process before significant time and resources have been invested. iCell Cardiomyocytes are a mixture of spontaneously electrically active atrial, nodal, and ventricular-like myocytes that possess typical electrophysiological characteristics and exhibit expected electrophysiological and biochemical responses upon exposure to exogenous agents. Thus, these cells are a reliable source of human cardiomyocytes suitable for use in targeted drug discovery, toxicity testing, and other life science research. iCell Cardiomyocytes are shipped as cryopreserved suspensions of dissociated cells with specifically formulated culture media for optimal cell performance. Once thawed, iCell Cardiomyocytes remain viable in culture for up to two weeks, allowing for acute and chronic studies. iCell Cardiomyocytes Benefits: Human Cells - Saves valuable time, resources, and compound. Highly Pure Cell Population - Provides cardiac-specific response to reference molecules. Homogenous and Reproducible Fully Functional Model Acute and Longer-term Testing - Remain viable in culture for up to two weeks. iPS Cell-derived iCell Cardiomyocytes Applications: Cell-based Assays - Cell viability, Apoptosis, ATP production, Oxidative stress, Mitochondrial dysfunction. Electophysiological Applications - Conventional patch clamp recording, Microelectrode assay (MEA) recording.

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iCell Hepatocytes

Cellular Dynamics International

iCell® Hepatocytes, derived from human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, provide access to commercial quantities of high quality, high purity human liver cells for preclinical drug discovery, hepatotoxicity testing, and disease research. iCell® Hepatocytes express alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT), asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGR1), hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4A), and secrete albumin at levels similar to adult primary human hepatocytes. In addition, the cells exhibit intrinsic metabolism (e.g. glycogen and lipid storage), xenobiotic metabolism, and transporter functions. Importantly, iCell Hepatocytes respond appropriately to known hepatotoxicants and support HCV and HBV infection. iCell® Hepatocytes are currently shipped as fresh cells, which remain viable and functional for at least 3 weeks following plating on collagen-coated plates. Thus, these cells can be used for acute and longer-term assays for targeted drug discovery, toxicity testing, and other life science research. iCell® Hepatocytes Benefits: Human Cells - Hepatocytes are terminally differentiated from human iPS cells and exhibit hepatocyte characteristics and functions. Homogenous and Reproducible Functionally Stable Known Genotype - Hepatocytes have been genotyped for 1,936 ADME markers in over 200 genes, including all FDA-validated genes and >90% of the ADME Core markers as defined by the PharmaADME group. iCell® Hepatocytes Applications: Heptatocytes are amenable to a variety of biochemical and cellular assays: Hepatoxicity, Intrinsic metabolism, Xenobiotic metabolism, Transporter function, Viral infectivity.

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iCell Neurons

Cellular Dynamics International

iCell® Neurons, derived from human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells, provide a unique in vitro system for preclinical drug discovery, neurotoxicity testing, predictive disease modeling, and basic cellular research. A better and more biologically relevant alternative to current cell models, iCell Neurons offer researchers access to commercial quantities of high quality, highly pure human neurons that possess typical phenotypic characteristics and functional of mature neurons. iCell® Neurons are a mixture of post-mitotic neural subtypes, comprised primarily of GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons, with typical physiological characteristics and functions. These cells quickly assume a typical neuronal morphology with branching neurites. In addition, iCell Neurons display a stable adherent single-cell morphology and remain viable for an extended culture period (≥14 days), making them amenable to a variety of electrophysiology, neurotoxicity, and synaptic neurotransmission assays. iCell® Neurons are shipped as cryopreserved suspensions of dissociated cells with specifically formulated culture media. Once thawed, iCell Neurons remain viable for extended culture periods, allowing for acute and chronic studies. iCell® Neurons Benefits: Human Cells - Saves valuable time, resources, and compound. Highly Pure Cell Population - Provides cardiac-specific response to reference molecules. Homogenous and Reproducible Fully Functional Model Acute and Longer-term Testing - Remain viable in culture for up to two weeks. iPS Cell-derived iCell® Neurons Applications: Cell-based Assays - Cell viability, Apoptosis, ATP production, Oxidative stress, Mitochondrial dysfunction. Electophysiological Applications - Conventional patch clamp recording, Microelectrode assay (MEA) recording.

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Cell / Tissue CultureCell culture or tissue culture is used to study the biology of cells or tissues and to isolate cellular products in an environment which can be manipulated and well defined. Accurately control your culture environment with bioreactors or culture incubators, bind your cells to a surface or together with an extracellular matrix. Distinguish cell types with differential media or proliferate cells with certain characteristics using selective media. Enrich your media with supplements such as growth factors, sera and vitamins. Find the best cell and tissue culture products, kits and equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Cell Lines Stem Cells and Primary CellsPrimary cell cultures, established cell lines and stem cells are vital for <i>in vitro</i> and <i>ex vivo</i> experimentation. High-quality cells, optimized for your applications, alongside optimized cell substrates, growth medium and supplements, are critical for experimental success. Explore a range of cells suitable for your applications, including isogenic cell lines, competent cells, induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived cell lines, fungal/bacterial/mammalian cell lines, stem cells and cancer cell lines. Find the best cells for your research in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Cell-Based AssaysCell-based assays are used to monitor the presence, quantity and activities of a desired cellular analyte including drug molecules or biomarkers. This can reveal information on cell health (apoptosis, cytotoxicity, viability and proliferation assays), cell metabolism, cell migration and cell signaling mechanisms. Find the best cell-based assay products, kits and equipment with our peer reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receiving pricing direct from manufacturers.High-Content ScreeningHigh-content screening (HCS), also known as high-content analysis (HCA), is a high-throughput technique used in drug discovery to identify substances that alter the phenotype of cells. HCS uses fluorescent microscopic imaging and automated image analysis to investigate cellular events such as apoptosis, cell viability, GPCR activation, oxide production, neurite outgrowth, and cell signaling. Find the best fluorescent labeling reagents, cellular assays, and high-content imaging systems in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.NeuroscienceNeuroscience research investigates the neurological mechanisms underlying behavior, neurodegenerative diseases, and other brain conditions. Learn about the innovative technologies for bioimaging, electrophysiology, cell culture, chromatography and other techniques used in this field.Cellular BioenergeticsNeurobiologyNeurobiology studies the biology of the nervous system, including the structure and function of neurons, glial cells, and their interactions. It is a key field in understanding neurological disorders such as Alzheimer�s, Parkinson�s, and schizophrenia. Research in neurobiology is essential for developing therapies for these conditions. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find the best neurobiology research tools, compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.HepatotoxicityCardiovascular DiseaseCardiovascular disease refers to a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels, including heart attacks, strokes, and high blood pressure. Early diagnosis and effective treatment are essential for improving patient outcomes. Explore cardiovascular disease research and diagnostic tools in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.