Revolutionary hybcell Technology for Fast & Sensitive KRAS Testing

9 Mar 2012
Sonia Nicholas
Managing Editor and Clinical Lead

Product news

The increasing number of point mutation based diagnostics in clinical routine laboratories has resulted in significant interest in new DNA sequencing methods such as Next Generation Sequencing. However, these complex and time consuming methods are not always suitable for clinical settings. Anagnostics has developed a rapid and easy to use KRAS mutation test which can be readily implemented into a routine clinical laboratory.

Anagnostics Bioanalysis compact sequencing is based on the principles of microarrays. While traditional arrays are printed on slides, Anagnostics’ patented hybcell arrays are composed of DNA (or protein) detector molecules which are immobilized on the surface of a cylinder (‘spots’). This cylinder is enclosed within a container which is filled with sample, and various analyses proceed simultaneously in the hyborg device. The device integrates thermocycling, washing, hybridisation and detection.

KRAS mutations are often present in patients with colon, pancreas and lung cancer. In addition, the therapeutic antibodies Erbitux® and Vectibix® are only effective treatment options in patients without KRAS gene mutations. The hybcell Oncogenes Tissue plexA Assay for KRAS is used to establish evidence of the seven clinically relevant activating mutations in codon 12 and 13 of the human KRAS gene. The analysis is rapid, and unambiguous results are provided in a user-friendly report in less than 1 ½ hours. 1 to 8 samples at a time can be analyzed on the automated hyborg system, eliminating the need to wait for enough samples for batch analysis, and minimizing the wasting of expensive reagents when analyzing a single sample. The test shows high selectivity and sensitivity, with quantitation of mutated DNA down to 2%.

Pharmacogenetics testing using compact sequencing is easy to use, fast and cost effective. It provides a valuable alternative to other sequencing methods or RT-PCR for routine diagnostics. The test is available as a CE-IVD Test and an extended version, including additional 25 KRAS mutations in codons 13, 61, 146 as well as 15 BRAF mutations, is due to be released later in the year. A test for identification of pathogens will also be available by the end of the year.

Hybcell - DNA or protein microarray

Anagnostics Bioanalysis

Anagnostics' hybcell is the world's first DNA or protein microarray based on the use of cylinders instead of slides. hybcell technology is... KINETIC - by means of consecutive scans, FAST - with help of rotational sample agitation, FLEXIBLE - due to fixed starting temperatures, flexible temperature profiles and computer-controlled buffer exchange and EFFICIENT - by automated processing and electronically documenting of up to 96 samples in a single run.

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Hyborg - cylindrical DNA and protein analysis

Anagnostics Bioanalysis

Hyborg is a fully automated device for processing and analysing hybcells (cylindrical DNA and protein microarrays). Hyborg integrates thermocycler, hybridisation station and scanner into a single device. All processing steps - from temperature profiles or exchange of liquids to multi-color scanning - are computer-controlled and documented. Hyborg's concept of totally integrated automation guarantees maximum reproducibility of assays. Autonomous processing of up to 96 hybcells reduces hands-on-time to a minimum and provides maximum ease of use.

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Genome AnalysisGenomics, the study of genomes, includes functional genomics, evolutionary genomics and comparative genomics. There are many genomic technologies such as DNA sequencing of whole genomes, computational biology and bioinformatics. DNA and nucleic acids must be isolated and concentrated from cells for analysis with kits, automated analyzers and software. Other useful technologies for studying genomics include PCR, microarrays and electrophoresis.PCR and Thermal CyclingPolymerase chain reaction (PCR) kits and thermal cyclers are used for the in vitro amplification of DNA permitting subsequent analysis and experimental procedures. Explore a range of high-quality polymerase, primers and nucleotides or simplify your workflow with a PCR mastermix. Find reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) and cDNA synthesis kits for RNA products and libraries. Quantitatively measure the amplification of DNA with real-time PCR (qPCR) and droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) kits and systems, and discover automated PCR setup solutions to increase throughput. Alternative DNA amplification methods also include recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) kits. Find the best PCR kits and thermal cyclers and purification equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Microarray AnalysisMicroarrays, also known as biochips, are used for the detection and analysis of multiple genes, proteins, antibodies, or biomarkers on a single microchip. This can reveal information on protein or gene expression, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), copy number variation (CNV), epigenetics and patient health in clinical diagnostic tests. Discover a range of microarray scanners and prefabricated antibody, protein, RNA and DNA microarrays for your analysis or consider creating your own custom microarrays with a microarray printer. Find the best microarray products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.ImmunologyImmunological techniques measure and characterize immune responses. Immunology kits and analysis systems often use techniques such as ELISA, radioimmunoassay (RIA) and immunodiffusion assays, Immunohistochemistry, and flow cytometry. Immunologists use equipment such as flow Cytometers, plate readers, plate washers and fluorescent microscopes.Gene Expression and Molecular CloningMolecular cloning is a set of techniques that utilizes vectors to transfer recombinant DNA into host cells and is an essential tool for investigating the expression of genes and proteins in bacterial or mammalian cells. A variety of vectors optimized for gene cloning and expression in a range of host organisms are available, alongside competent cells for genetic replication. Here, you can explore a range of molecular tools, high-quality genomic and cDNA libraries, premade clones, transformation and transfection reagents and mutagenesis or gene expression detection assays and expression arrays. Find the best gene expression and molecular cloning products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Clinical GeneticsMolecular Genetics covers the analysis of hereditary genetic disease and chromosomal abnormalities. Genetics can be analysed using DNA, RNA, and protein microarrays, PCR, RT PCR and DNA sequencing. Genetic equipment includes genetic workstations, thermal cyclers, cooling blocks and electrophoresis products. Diagnostic kits are used for DNA / RNA extraction and purification.Companion DiagnosticsCompanion diagnostics are tests, often <i>in vitro</i>, that are used to determine whether a therapeutic product will be safe and effective for use on an individual. They also identify which patients will benefit most from them. Companion diagnostic tests are often developed in conjunction with the pharmaceutical industry.Precision MedicinePrecision medicine refers to the idea of customized healthcare, where medical decisions and treatments are tailored to the individual patient. Molecular diagnostics, companion diagnostics and Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) play a pivotal role in this approach.