Novel Therapy for Hemophilia A and B Receives FDA Orphan Drug Designation

23 Feb 2012
Sonia Nicholas
Managing Editor and Clinical Lead

Product news

CSL Behring announced today that it has been granted orphan drug designation by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its novel recombinant fusion protein linking coagulation factor VIIa with albumin (rVIIa-FP). The Orphan Drug Designation is granted for the treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding episodes in patients with congenital hemophilia and inhibitors to coagulation factor VIII or IX.

CSL Behring is developing this therapy in collaboration with its parent company CSL Limited. The
FDA’s Orphan Drug Designation program provides orphan status to unique drugs and biologics, defined as those intended for the safe and effective treatment or prevention of rare diseases that affect fewer than 200,000 people in the U.S.

The CSL Behring rVIIa-FP clinical program will be initiated shortly with the intention of demonstrating that an extended half-life rVIIa-FP will result in a requirement for fewer doses, while providing adequate therapeutic response in patients who have hemophilia A and B with inhibitors.

"CSL Behring’s albumin fusion technology uses albumin as the ideal recombinant genetic fusion partner for coagulation factor proteins because of its high tolerability, inherently long half-life, low potential for immunogenic reactions and known mechanism of clearance," said Russell Basser, M.D., Senior Vice President, Global Clinical R&D at CSL Behring. "CSL Behring’s rVIIa albumin fusion protein is expected to exhibit a good tolerability profile and improved pharmacokinetics that may enable prophylaxis. We welcome Orphan Drug Designation for our rVIIa-FP and will work closely with the FDA to make this important therapy available for people in the U.S. with hemophilia A and hemophilia B with inhibitors."

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Blood TransfusionBlood Transfusion involves giving donor blood to a recipient patient. Screening is essential to avoid transfusion reactions. Blood banks use immunohematological techniques to determine rh and ABO blood group, and screen for antibodies using specific antisera. Blood Banks use Direct Coombs Tests (DCT) and Indirect Coombs Tests (IAT) to detect hemolysis and Haemolytic Disease of the Newborn (HDN).HematologyIn Haematology / Hematology, complete blood cell counts (or full blood counts) are obtained using automated blood count analyzers to enumerate blood cell types.  Hematology also encompasses haemostasis and coagulation, thrombophilia and hemophilia, plasma viscosity and ESR analysis, hemoglobinopathies, cell morphology and haematinic measurement.Clinical TrialsClinical Trials, an essential part of drug discovery process, assess the safety and effectiveness of a new medication or device in the pharmaceutical industry. Clinical Trials are a phased process (Phase 0, Phase I, Phase II, Phase III and Phase IV) which begins after initial preclinical testing.FDAThe Food and Drug Association (FDA) is an agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Among other things, it is responsible for ensuring the safety, effectiveness and quality of drugs, vaccines and other biological products, and medical devices. Hemophilia
Novel Therapy for Hemophilia A and B Receives FDA Orphan Drug Designation