Mastering particle size analysis in the pharma industry

Sunil Patel reveals the key technology behind reliable pharmaceutical formulation and finished product analysis at Intas Pharmaceuticals

26 Jul 2021
Tom Casburn
Associate Editor

Editorial article

Mastering particle size analysis
Particle size analysis touches every step of the pharmaceutical development and manufacturing workflow

Particle size analysis is one of the most widely used techniques in the pharma industry, with applications across every stage of the pharmaceutical development and manufacturing workflow. From raw material selection through to formulation development and quality control, the size and shape of particles can influence several critical production parameters, including the bioavailability and stability of the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), dose uniformity, and many other quality attributes.

Critical to performing particle size analyses is establishing robust and reliable analytical methods capable of characterizing a variety of different samples with a wide range of properties. In this interview, we speak with Sunil Patel, assistant general manager of analytical development at Intas Pharmaceuticals, about his work developing and validating analytical methods for both API and finished product analysis, and how technology and technical support from Malvern Panalytical has allowed his team to overcome even the most demanding applications.

The right tool for the job

Intas Pharmaceuticals specializes in the development and commercialization of novel therapeutic products for the treatment of cancer, infectious diseases and acute medical emergencies. The company has established leadership in therapeutic segments including CNS, cardiovascular, diabetology, gastroenterology, urology and oncology, and boasts an R&D department consisting of over 550 scientists and researchers.

Sunil Patel, Intas Pharmaceuticals
Sunil Patel, assistant general manager of analytical development, internal R&D, Intas Pharmaceuticals

Working at the company’s headquarters in Ahmedabad, India, Patel’s team focuses on method development and validation for both API analysis and finished product analysis. Patel explains: “Once we receive an API from our suppliers, we have to check the particle size to make sure it is compatible with our formulation. However, often a supplied wet or dry method does not work, so we have to do some in-house development to finalize the best approach. We are doing the same thing for finished product analysis, where we are developing methods suitable for our products, and that can be applied directly to routine quality control.”

For both these applications, Patel’s team is conducting particle size analysis using the Mastersizer 3000 by Malvern Panalytical. Over his 17 years in the pharmaceutical industry, Patel has had the opportunity to evaluate many different manufacturers of particle sizing equipment and has been particularly impressed with the reliability and performance of technology from Malvern Panalytical, as well as its customer service. Below, he tells us more.


When we think about particle size analysis, Malvern is the only brand in mind – it’s the king in our industry!

 

What are your experienced benefits of using the Mastersizer 3000?

SP: For any pharmaceutical product, determining the particle size is very important, and for this, the Malvern Mastersizer is a wonderful analytical instrument. It’s excellent in terms of performance, very robust, and you can run it flawlessly for back-to-back analysis.

I have worked in the pharma industry since 2004, and when we think about particle size analysis, Malvern is the only brand in mind – it’s the king in our industry!

How does Malvern Panalytical support your work?

SP: When we’ve needed support, we’ve received it. Malvern Panalytical service engineers are helping maintain our instruments, and its application engineers are supporting our method development. The service engineers are very caring and help to keep the instrument in its ideal mode to ensure uninterrupted analyses. If we are facing tough development challenges, we can directly ask our application engineers, who guide us on how to fine-tune the methods and provide the exact parameters we need to set to achieve a better analysis.

Do you have any advice for other scientists who might be looking to purchase this equipment?

SP: For the pharma industry, as far as I am concerned, any purchaser should definitely consider the Malvern Mastersizer 3000 series. The instrument requires very low maintenance and has a wide range of applications, providing excellent value for money.

Do you use Malvern Panalytical technology in your lab? Write a review today for your chance to win a $400 Amazon Gift Card >>

Mastersizer 3000

Malvern Panalytical

World’s most widely used particle size analyzers, the smartest way to measure particle size. There is a newer version of this product avilable, the Mastersizer 3000+ Ultra. 

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Sample ManagementSample management systems include sample storage devices such as freezers and plate storers, sample environment enclosures and sample organization, retrieval and sorter systems. Useful system features include high-throughput, automation, robotic arms, automated liquid handling and associated database systems. Accessories in sample management include barcode scanners, heat sealers and tubes.Process ChemistryProcess chemistry is an important stage of drug development for scaling-up drug production or chemical synthesis reactions. It is useful for optimizing economical and efficient drug production. Process chemistry uses reactors and pump systems as well as reagents, standards and buffers.Drug DeliveryDrug Delivery refers to dosage form, route of administration, formulations, technologies, and systems for transporting a pharmaceutical compound in the body as needed to safely achieve its desired therapeutic effect. Drug delivery is often approached via the biopharmaceutical or small molecule drug's formulation, but it may also involve medical devices or drug-device combination products. Considerations include instrumentation, software and services. RegulatoryPharmaceutical regulations impact on all areas of drug development, manufacture and control and supply. Services are provided from the early stages of drug development and clinical trials through to dossier submission, approval and marketing. Regulatory also includes submission of analytical studies from the pharmaceutical product and safety. Bioprocessing / FermentationBioprocessing is the use of biological materials to perform commercial, scientific or medical research processes. Biological materials used include cells, enzymes and organisms. Usually bioprocessing requires a batch or continuous bioreactor such as a fermentor or cell culture system. The advantages of using a reactor include high productivity, easy configuration, adjustable values and automation.Particle CharacterizationParticle characterization instruments are used to determine particle size distribution, shape, surface area, zeta potential, density and porosity of particles and materials. Multiple tecchniques are available for determining particle size, shape and count including dynamic light scattering (DLS), laser diffraction, electrozone (Coulter technique), imaging particle analysis and single particle optical sensing. Determine the density of your material with a gas pycnometer or examine its surface area and porosity with gas adsorption analyzers and mercury porosimeters. Find the best particle characterization instruments in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.BiopharmaceuticalsBiopharmaceuticals are proteins and other compounds (such as nucleic acids) produced by living organisms that have uses as therapeutics or for in vivo diagnostics. The most well known example of a biopharmaceutical product, and the first to be approved for therapeutic use, was recombinant human insulin.PharmaceuticalsPharmaceuticals are medicinal drugs used in healthcare to diagnose, prevent, cure and treat illnesses. Pharmaceuticals that are excreted after use appear in wastewater and can have detrimental effects on the environment.Drug MetabolismDrug metabolism is the enzymatic conversion within the body of pharmaceutical substances into other chemical compounds. The primary site for drug metabolism is the liver.Drug DevelopmentDrug development refers to the process of bringing a new drug to market.