Investigating Novel Therapeutics for Cardiovascular Disease Using the BioTek Cytation 5 Cell Imaging Multi-Mode Reader

Discover how the Director of the Stanford Cardiovascular Institute uses this technology

9 Apr 2015

Editorial article

Joseph C. Wu, MD, PhD is the Director of the Stanford Cardiovascular Institute and Professor in the Department of Medicine (Cardiology) and Department of Radiology (Molecular Imaging Program) at the Stanford University School of Medicine. In this exclusive SelectScience interview, Dr Wu reveals how BioTek’s Cytation 5 Cell Imaging Multi-Mode Reader is helping his lab to perform cardiovascular drug screening.

Novel Cell and Gene Therapies for Cardiovascular Disease

The Wu lab, which is comprised of molecular biologists, cell biologists, biochemists and non-invasive imaging specialists, focuses on the translation of novel cell and gene therapies for the treatment of cardiovascular disease. Research in the lab currently investigates the biology of stem cells in order to better understand differentiation, immunogenicity and tumorigenicity, and identify novel therapeutic targets.

In order to address these important topics, the lab applies various imaging, genomics and high throughput screening techniques both in vitro and in vivo. The BioTek Cytation 5 Cell Imaging Multi-Mode Reader, a recent addition to the lab, is aiding this research.

Using the BioTek Cytation 5 for Cardiovascular Drug Screening

Dr Wu explained how the Cytation 5 is benefitting the research in his lab: “The Cytation 5 has been extremely useful for our work on cardiovascular drug screening and discovery. It represents an excellent all-in-one plate reading/imaging tool, allowing us to screen for drug toxicity in a high throughput fashion, using both quantitative and qualitative methods.”

“We have recently used the Cytation 5 to develop a number of high-throughput cardiotoxicity assays for use in human stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (heart muscle cells).”

Future Research Using the Cytation 5

Dr Wu highlighted the important role the Cytation 5 has played in drug toxicology research: “The Cytation 5 truly shines as a multi-purpose platform for generating qualitative and quantitative data, and has been integral to our work on drug toxicity.” He hopes to be able to use this technology to perform toxicology assays in other cell types: “We believe that the Cytation 5 will continue to aid us immensely for high throughput cell-toxicology assays, focusing not only on human heart muscle cells, but also for human endothelial, liver cells, and other cell types.”

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Microplate Readers / DetectorsMicroplate readers are used to automate the detection and analysis of labeled or label-free components in microplates during assays or live-cell monitoring. Microplate readers are generally distinguished by their mode of detection. Types include absorbance, luminescence, fluorescence intensity, fluorescence polarization, TRF / FRET and multimode microplate readers. Microplate readers deliver a high throughput of samples by reading multiple wells simultaneously, with the 96-well format the most commonly used. As a result, microplate readers are often used in the drug discovery, bioassays, research and pharmaceutical industries for screening applications. Microplate loading can also be automated, with robotic microplate stackers to increase throughput. Find the best microplate readers in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.ADME-ToxicologyADME-toxicology (ADME-Tox) studies are used in pharmacology and pharmacokinetics to assess the activity/toxicity of drugs <i>in vivo</i> or <i>in vitro</i>. Find bioassays for absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drug molecules including cytotoxicity, transporter/permeability, metabolism and activity assays as well as hepatocytes and cell lines for ADME. Find the best ADME-toxicology products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Cell-Based AssaysCell-based assays are used to monitor the presence, quantity and activities of a desired cellular analyte including drug molecules or biomarkers. This can reveal information on cell health (apoptosis, cytotoxicity, viability and proliferation assays), cell metabolism, cell migration and cell signaling mechanisms. Find the best cell-based assay products, kits and equipment with our peer reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receiving pricing direct from manufacturers.High ThroughputHigh throughput experiments allow the simultaneous processing of several samples. This parallelization reduces the cost per experiment and increases reproducibility and output volume of data.ToxicityToxicity is defined as the degree to which a substance can harm humans or animals. It is essential to study the toxicity of pharmaceutical products during the development process so that optimum dosage can be established for the administration of the drug.Cardiovascular DiseaseCardiovascular disease refers to a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels, including heart attacks, strokes, and high blood pressure. Early diagnosis and effective treatment are essential for improving patient outcomes. Explore cardiovascular disease research and diagnostic tools in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.
Investigating Novel Therapeutics for Cardiovascular Disease Using the BioTek Cytation 5 Cell Imaging Multi-Mode Reader