InSphero Contributes 3D Microtissue-based Assay Chapter to NCATS/NIH Assay Guidance Manual

Latest update of industry manual for development of high-throughput screening assays calls on scientists from leading 3D cell culture provider for standardized viability, toxicity protocols.

10 Feb 2016
Lois Manton-O'Byrne, PhD
Executive Editor

Industry news

InSphero AG, the leading supplier of easy-to-use solutions for production, culture, and assessment of organotypic 3D cell culture models, has contributed a chapter in the NIH National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) Assay Guidance Manual, which describes best practices for adapting and standardizing high-throughput assays for use with 3D microtissues. The chapter, “In vitro 3D Spheroids and Microtissues: ATP-based Cell Viability and Toxicity Assays,” was co-authored by Dr. Monika Kijanska and Dr. Jens M. Kelm of InSphero, and appears in a 2016 update to the eBook published last week.

Dr. Terry Riss, Global Strategic Marketing Manager, Cell Health at Promega Corporation, and a contributing editor for the Assay Guidance Manual states, “The new chapter by Drs. Kijanska and Kelm provides expert guidance for scientists moving into the realm of using more physiologically relevant 3D cell culture model systems, and fills a long overdue gap in the content of the Assay Guidance Manual.”

Dr. Kelm, Chief Scientific Officer and co-founder of InSphero said, “It was an honor to lend our expertise to such a well-recognized and widely accepted reference guide for cell-based assay and screening communities. It’s a great example of open innovation.” The chapter addresses considerations for choosing an appropriate 3D model, provides guidance on selection of reagents and protocol adaptations proven to work in a 3D setting, and gives specific examples of cell viability and toxicity assay results obtained with InSphero 3D InSight™ Human Liver Microtissues and Tumor Microtissues.

Early iterations of the manual were created by staff researchers at Eli Lilly and Company, but content for the Assay Guidance Manual is currently edited by 19 researchers representing 11 institutions, including NCATS and Lilly. The manual provides guidelines for scientists in academic, non-profit, government and industrial research interested in developing assays useful in screening molecules that modulate biological targets, pathways, or cellular phenotypes. Such molecules may serve as candidates for development of novel drugs for diseases such as cancer, diabetes, neurodegenerative disease, and rare genetic disorders.

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Cell / Tissue CultureCell culture or tissue culture is used to study the biology of cells or tissues and to isolate cellular products in an environment which can be manipulated and well defined. Accurately control your culture environment with bioreactors or culture incubators, bind your cells to a surface or together with an extracellular matrix. Distinguish cell types with differential media or proliferate cells with certain characteristics using selective media. Enrich your media with supplements such as growth factors, sera and vitamins. Find the best cell and tissue culture products, kits and equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Cell-Based AssaysCell-based assays are used to monitor the presence, quantity and activities of a desired cellular analyte including drug molecules or biomarkers. This can reveal information on cell health (apoptosis, cytotoxicity, viability and proliferation assays), cell metabolism, cell migration and cell signaling mechanisms. Find the best cell-based assay products, kits and equipment with our peer reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receiving pricing direct from manufacturers.Cell ViabilityCell viability assays assess the health of cells and their ability to proliferate. These tests are crucial in drug development, toxicity testing, and cell-based research. Common methods for assessing viability include MTT, live/dead assays, and flow cytometry. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find the best tools for cell viability assays, compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.High ThroughputHigh throughput experiments allow the simultaneous processing of several samples. This parallelization reduces the cost per experiment and increases reproducibility and output volume of data.MicrotissueToxicityToxicity is defined as the degree to which a substance can harm humans or animals. It is essential to study the toxicity of pharmaceutical products during the development process so that optimum dosage can be established for the administration of the drug.