How to restart your cell research in the wake of COVID-19

Top tips and best incubator decontamination practices for a safe and successful return to cell cultivation

30 Sept 2020
Tom Casburn
Associate Editor

Editorial article

MCO-170AICUVDL-PA high-heat sterilization CO2 incubator from PHCbi

With laboratories around the world eager to resume operations following full or partial closures during the COVID-19 pandemic, effective decontamination practices are more important than ever to ensure a safe, efficient and contaminant-free return to the lab.

For cell culture laboratories who have halted their experiments, these include not only general safety practices such as disinfection and personal sanitation protocols, but also effective methods to restart and decontaminate their incubators in preparation for bringing frozen cells out of hibernation.

In this article, we explore the incubator decontamination methods available for PHCbi incubators and find out how these are designed to help meet the specific sterilization goals of unique research projects.

Decontamination methods: A fresh start for thawed cells

Incubators are designed to provide an ideal environment for cell culture propagation, but when dormant or left unchecked, also provide favorable conditions for the growth of microbes. When restarting an incubator, the hazardous potential of these contaminants merits a rigorous decontamination process to completely eliminate all microbial life within. Incubators from PHCbi offer automated methods to streamline this task, and feature three main cycles:

Vaporized hydrogen peroxide cycle (H2O2)

Yields a 6-log reduction of contaminants

Can be completed in under 3 hours

180°C high-heat sterilization cycle

Provides comprehensive interior decontamination within 12 hours

Energy-efficient process that doesn’t require removal of the CO2 sensor and UV light in the incubator

24-hour UV cycle

Allows researchers to harness the trusted antimicrobial power of ultraviolet light over a 24-hour cycle

Which method is best for your research?

Vaporized hydrogen peroxide cycle

PHCbi’s unique vaporized hydrogen peroxide cycle was created to comply with GMP and GLP criteria imposed by regulatory agencies or process manuals. It provides an ideal solution for clinical trials and laboratories looking to prevent contamination and cross-contamination events.

The technology is based on the well-documented efficacy of the increasingly popular hydrogen peroxide vapor decontamination technique often used for the decontamination of biological safety cabinets, environmental chambers and other enclosures, including hospital rooms. When deployed with a UV lamp designed into the PHCbi incubator, the process is safe, effective and significantly faster than conventional high-heat decontamination solutions.

180°C high-heat sterilization cycle

This method is advantageous for research and bio-production laboratories that are standardized on high-heat sterilization incubators for their processes, as well as those that prefer to run the cycle overnight.

The high-heat sterilization cycle is controlled through the incubator microprocessor control system which manages time and temperature for a trusted method of sterilization at 180°C (355°F). An integrated auxiliary sterilization system is utilized together with the incubator cultivation heaters to provide an effective, energy-efficient sterilization process. During this, the thermal cabinet insulation maintains lower exterior cabinet surface temperatures and minimizes heat transfer to the lab and other surrounding equipment.

24-hour UV cycle

For this cycle, all cultures and interior incubator components are temporarily removed to allow the SafeCell UV to decontaminate the chamber’s contents. The SafeCell UV decontamination system arrests and destroys contaminants within the incubator chamber and is based upon an isolated, narrow bandwidth (253.7nm), ozone-free UV lamp interlocked with the incubator door.

This approach is intended for those labs running additional decontamination cycles in between bi-weekly/monthly H2O2 or heat sterilization cycles.

How to safely restart your incubator

Eager to resume your cell research? This infographic guides you through three essential steps to ensure your incubator is ready to receive cultured cells, download it for free here.

Video case study: Dr. Gerhard Bauer, from the UC Davis Institute, highlights his current work on the production of CAR-T cells and explains how the MCO-170AICUVDL-PA automatic high-heat sterilization CO2 incubator by PHCbi has been critical to ensuring his laboratory’s gene therapy products are safe and contamination-free for patients. Watch the full interview here.

Recommendations:

Take a look at what other researchers and scientists are saying about PHCbi incubators. Dr. Lei Zhang, from the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, a teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School, shared his opinion on the MCO-170MUVH IncuSafe Multigas Incubator.

Check out the range of incubators available from PHCbi here.

Do you use PHCbi products in your lab? Write a review today for a chance to win a $400 amazon gift card >>

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Cell / Tissue CultureCell culture or tissue culture is used to study the biology of cells or tissues and to isolate cellular products in an environment which can be manipulated and well defined. Accurately control your culture environment with bioreactors or culture incubators, bind your cells to a surface or together with an extracellular matrix. Distinguish cell types with differential media or proliferate cells with certain characteristics using selective media. Enrich your media with supplements such as growth factors, sera and vitamins. Find the best cell and tissue culture products, kits and equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Cell Lines Stem Cells and Primary CellsPrimary cell cultures, established cell lines and stem cells are vital for <i>in vitro</i> and <i>ex vivo</i> experimentation. High-quality cells, optimized for your applications, alongside optimized cell substrates, growth medium and supplements, are critical for experimental success. Explore a range of cells suitable for your applications, including isogenic cell lines, competent cells, induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived cell lines, fungal/bacterial/mammalian cell lines, stem cells and cancer cell lines. Find the best cells for your research in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.IncubatorsLaboratory incubators are used to provide a stable environment to cultivate and store samples in, giving you optimal control of temperature, humidity, oxygen and CO<sub>2</sub> levels. Incubators are necessary equipment for cell culture and microbial research. Control temperature with heated or refrigerated incubators, or the levels of CO<sub>2</sub> and oxygen with CO<sub>2</sub> incubators. Using environmental chambers, create a humid climate for testing samples. Find the best incubators in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.MicrobiologyMicrobiology is the study of microorganisms including protists, prokaryotes, fungi, and, often, viruses. Microorganisms are a useful research tool as genetic vectors and, in immunology, for antibiotic susceptibility testing, cellular biology and genetics. Microorganisms commonly grow readily in incubators with microbial culture media; this can contain chromogenic supplements to differentiate between cell lines. Estimate your culture’s density of microorganisms with colony counters, or screen and select colonies for desirable clones with automated colony pickers. Additionally, equipment is available to monitor environments for the presence of microbes and identify with microbial identification instruments. Find the best microbiology products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Contamination PreventionContamination prevention aims to control and minimize the risk of contamination during experiments. Biological safety cabinets and sterilization equipment are examples of technologies used to prevent contamination.Cell GrowthCell growth refers to the process by which cells increase in size and number. It is essential for tissue development, wound healing, and cancer research. Understanding and controlling cell growth is a fundamental part of cell biology and regenerative medicine. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find the best tools for studying cell growth, compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Cell IncubationCell incubation involves maintaining controlled environmental conditions for growing and nurturing cells. It is essential for cell culture studies, drug testing, and regenerative medicine. Explore cell incubation solutions in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Cell BiologyCell biology studies the structure, function, and behavior of cells. Understanding cellular processes is essential for research in areas such as cancer biology, stem cell research, and neurobiology. Techniques like flow cytometry, microscopy, and cell culture enable researchers to explore cellular mechanisms in detail. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find the best cell biology tools and equipment, compare products, check customer reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Cell CultureCell culture involves growing cells under controlled conditions, typically outside of their natural environment, to study cellular behavior, drug response, and disease models. Cell culture is crucial in biotechnology and biomedical research. Explore cell culture products in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.Covid-19COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has led to a global health crisis with profound impacts on societies and economies. Research into diagnostics, vaccines, treatments, and understanding viral mechanisms continues to evolve. The pandemic has accelerated innovations in healthcare and biopharmaceuticals, including novel vaccine platforms and rapid testing technologies. Browse our peer-reviewed product directory to find top COVID-19 testing kits, research tools, vaccines, and treatments, compare products, read reviews, and receive direct pricing from manufacturers.