GPC/SEC characterisation of copolymers and conjugated proteins

24 Apr 2007

Product news

The Tetra Detector System from Viscotek provides a unique tool for characterising complex molecules including copolymers and conjugated proteins.

Combining the power of RI, UV, Viscometry and Low Angle Light Scattering (LALS) detectors acting together, with each detector providing complimentary but different information, the Tetra Detector is the most powerful GPC/SEC system available today. When integrated with the GPCmax (pump, autosampler, degasser) and OmniSEC software the Tetra Detector system is able to cope with even the most demanding analyses.

By ratioing the response from the two concentration detectors the system corrects the limitations of using a single detector by delivering rapid determination of a true copolymer or conjugated protein concentration profile. Using the viscometry and LALS detectors the Tetra Detector system enables users to obtain absolute molecular weight, molecular size (to less than 1 nm) and intrinsic viscosity as well as information on branching, conformation, aggregation and composition from their sample. Maintained in a thermostatically controlled environment the TDA has the sensitivity and stability to repeatably characterise copolymers and conjugated proteins even at low concentrations.

Founded in 1985, Viscotek GPC / SEC detectors, software and systems are in daily use in 1000's of leading research, quality control and process development laboratories worldwide. Over the years Viscotek has built an online reference list of several hundred customer technical articles covering applications of GPC/SEC technology, peptide and protein analysis, flow injection polymer analysis and dilute solution viscometry.

A pdf brochure describing the Tetra Detector system in more detail can be downloaded from the article webpage.

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Size Exclusion ChromatographySize exclusion chromatography (SEC) is a liquid chromatographic technique used to separate and identify molecules based on their size, including polymers, proteins, nanoparticles & nucleic acid. SEC is further subdivided into gel filtration chromatography (GFC) and gel permeation chromatography (GPC) when an aqueous or organic mobile phase is used respectively. HPLC-based SEC systems and columns are available for analytical separation alongside SEC spin columns or filters to prep samples for many protocols. Find the best size exclusion chromatography equipment in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.UV-Visible SpectroscopyUltraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometers are used to measure the interaction of UV and visible light with a sample, including transmission, reflectance & absorbance. The two major instrument classes are single-beam or double-beam spectrophotometers. More specialized equipment includes colorimeters, spectroradiometers and refractometers. Portable and microvolume spectrophotometers are also available. For the modular spectroscopy lab, explore a range of light sources for combination with a spectrograph/spectrometer and optics. Find the best UV-Vis spectroscopy products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.ProteomicsProteomics is the systemic bioinformatics study of proteins and amino acids, including their structure, size, function and identification. Tools used in proteomics include chromatography, blotting and gels, protein arrays, mass spectrometry and ELISA and associated analysis software. Analyzers and proteomic systems should be sensitive, high resolution, fast and may be automated for high-throughput.ViscometersViscometers are used to measure the viscosity of a fluid. Types of viscometer include rotational, vibrational and falling piston viscometers. Options for viscometers include modular, portable, benchtop and temperature compensation and density measurement features.
GPC/SEC characterisation of copolymers and conjugated proteins