Fully Automatic Determination of Chloride in Hardened Concrete

11 Oct 2015
Katherine Ward
N/A

Industry news

Environmental influences and errors during the processing of concrete as a building material often lead to costly damage in structures such as bridges, underground parking garages, and others. These structures are also exposed to various environmental influences such as cold, heat, humidity, and condensation water. Over the years, effects associated with chloride lead to pitting corrosion of the steel used for reinforcing the concrete.

The concrete is therefore checked for chloride content as part of the inspection of the integrity of the affected structures. Drill dust samples are collected from various pre-determined points in the structure, generally from different depths, for chloride content determination.

The samples are investigated in a laboratory to determine the chloride content in accordance with the DIN EN 14629 standard or by means of potentiometric titration as described in Booklet 401 of the German Committee for Structural Concrete. The titration is easy to understand, robust in application, and rapidly provides correct results with high precision.

Metrohm offers the ideal analysis systems for this purpose. From a simple individual workstation all the way to a fully automated titration system – controlled by tiamo, the world's leading titration software. Learn more about concrete chloride analysis with these application notes on chloride titrations and chloride in concrete bricks.

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TitrationTitration is an analytical technique for determining substance concentration in a solution. For titration consider a manual or automated system, volumetric or coulometric reagent addition and indication by a potentiometer, spectrometer, turbidometer or by the Karl Fischer method. Other features of titration to consider include burettes, reagents, concentration range, reaction time and autosamplers.Particle CharacterizationParticle characterization instruments are used to determine particle size distribution, shape, surface area, zeta potential, density and porosity of particles and materials. Multiple tecchniques are available for determining particle size, shape and count including dynamic light scattering (DLS), laser diffraction, electrozone (Coulter technique), imaging particle analysis and single particle optical sensing. Determine the density of your material with a gas pycnometer or examine its surface area and porosity with gas adsorption analyzers and mercury porosimeters. Find the best particle characterization instruments in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Routine QuantitationQuantitative AnalysesQuantitative analyses involve measuring the amount or concentration of a substance in a sample using analytical techniques. These analyses are essential in fields like chemistry, biology, and environmental science. Explore quantitative analysis tools in our peer-reviewed product directory; compare products, check reviews, and get pricing directly from manufacturers.CementFood SafetyFood safety describes the prevention of food-borne illnesses. Contamination with a variety of pathogens can be prevented with adequate temperature control, hygiene and labeling. Food samples can be tested using GC/MS, HPLC, SPE, and qPCR to ensure their adherence to regulations.
Fully Automatic Determination of Chloride in Hardened Concrete