CytoSure™ Molecular Testing Arrays Provide High Throughput CNV Detection for Multiple Disorders on a Single Chip

1 Sept 2011

Product news

Oxford Gene Technology has today announced a new range of CytoSure™ Molecular Testing Arrays and Panels. The new DNA microarrays utilise a unique collection of probes for detecting copy number variations (CNVs) within genes associated with a variety of disorders. Three defined arrays are available covering autism and mental retardation, in-born metabolic disorders and neuromuscular dystrophy. Custom arrays can also be created by combining any of the probe sets, allowing users to specify designs that meet their experimental needs.

The arrays, which have been designed in collaboration with leading molecular genetics experts at the Emory University School of Medicine, provide cost-effective testing in a flexible format, generating data that is easy to analyse using OGT’s industry-leading CytoSure Interpret Software. Each gene on a CytoSure Molecular Testing Array is targeted via multiple exon-specific probes, thereby increasing the resolution and accuracy of CNV detection. If required, multiple diseases can be screened on a single customised array. This simplifies the workflow and reduces the time and cost of processing large, diverse sample sets.

The probes for each gene have been selected from OGT’s proprietary Oligome™ database, which contains over 23 million oligonucleotide probes optimised in silico. CytoSure Molecular Testing Arrays and Panels utilise 60 mer oligonucleotide probes in an 8 x 60k and 4 x 180k format, which has been shown to offer higher signal-to-noise ratios through increased specificity and sensitivity. Each array has been verified by Emory University School of Medicine using the CytoSure Genomic DNA Labelling Kit, ensuring there are no gaps in gene coverage and that each probe performs optimally. Further experimental validation has been performed by Emory researchers, thereby maximising the reliability and accuracy of the system.

Dr Madhuri Hegde, Scientific Director at Emory Genetics Lab and assistant professor at the university and leader of the academic side of the project, commented: “Our work requires a high level of accuracy combined with in-built flexibility. OGT has the experience and expertise required to optimise the design of microarrays, which is why we chose to partner with them when developing these testing panels for use in our research.”

James Clough, OGT’s Vice President of Clinical and Genomic Solutions, said: “OGT’s new CytoSure Molecular Testing Arrays and Panels greatly simplify disease-related CNV detection. The accuracy of the approach, as well as the ease of analysis offered by OGT’s CytoSure Interpret Software, means that aberrations as small as a few kilobases can be reliably detected. The extensive automatic annotation generated by the software includes information on related syndromes, genes, exons, CNV and recombination hotspots. This provides context, turning results into insights.”

For more information about OGT’s CytoSure services and products visit the website via the company article link.

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Genome AnalysisGenomics, the study of genomes, includes functional genomics, evolutionary genomics and comparative genomics. There are many genomic technologies such as DNA sequencing of whole genomes, computational biology and bioinformatics. DNA and nucleic acids must be isolated and concentrated from cells for analysis with kits, automated analyzers and software. Other useful technologies for studying genomics include PCR, microarrays and electrophoresis.Lab-on-a-ChipLab-on-a-chip (LOC) technology uses microfluidic chips, such as microarrays, to perform biochemical assays on a small scale. Benefits of lab-on-a-chip include the small volume of sample required as well as the speed of analysis. In selecting lab-on-a-chip devices consider the assay, cost, reliability, sensitivity and signal to noise ratio.High-Throughput ScreeningHigh-throughput screening (HTS) is an automated drug discovery technique for identification of active compounds against a compound library. Use HTS readers and integrated assay preparation / analysis workstations to screen your compounds. Identify active compounds against various HTS libraries, including membranes, proteins and peptides and HTS cell lines. Find the best high-throughput screening products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Microarray AnalysisMicroarrays, also known as biochips, are used for the detection and analysis of multiple genes, proteins, antibodies, or biomarkers on a single microchip. This can reveal information on protein or gene expression, single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), copy number variation (CNV), epigenetics and patient health in clinical diagnostic tests. Discover a range of microarray scanners and prefabricated antibody, protein, RNA and DNA microarrays for your analysis or consider creating your own custom microarrays with a microarray printer. Find the best microarray products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.Gene Expression and Molecular CloningMolecular cloning is a set of techniques that utilizes vectors to transfer recombinant DNA into host cells and is an essential tool for investigating the expression of genes and proteins in bacterial or mammalian cells. A variety of vectors optimized for gene cloning and expression in a range of host organisms are available, alongside competent cells for genetic replication. Here, you can explore a range of molecular tools, high-quality genomic and cDNA libraries, premade clones, transformation and transfection reagents and mutagenesis or gene expression detection assays and expression arrays. Find the best gene expression and molecular cloning products in our peer-reviewed product directory: compare products, check customer reviews and receive pricing direct from manufacturers.BiomarkersBiomarkers are biological markers which can be measured and evaluated to indicate a biological state. The use of biomarkers in research and diagnosis can indicate a normal or disease state or drug response of cells / tissues. Biomarkers include genetic markers, cell surface markers such as antigens, antibodies or receptors and secreted molecules such as cytokines. An assay system is required for identification of biomarkers. :Clinical TrialsClinical Trials, an essential part of drug discovery process, assess the safety and effectiveness of a new medication or device in the pharmaceutical industry. Clinical Trials are a phased process (Phase 0, Phase I, Phase II, Phase III and Phase IV) which begins after initial preclinical testing.
CytoSure™ Molecular Testing Arrays Provide High Throughput CNV Detection for Multiple Disorders on a Single Chip